Imagine thousands of delegates, including high-ranking officials, suddenly forced to evacuate a global climate summit due to a raging fire. That’s exactly what happened at the COP30 summit in Brazil, where Irish Minister for Climate Darragh O’Brien and his team found themselves among the evacuees after flames erupted at the venue. But here’s where it gets even more unsettling: the fire started in a 'country pavilion,' one of the many stands designed to showcase nations’ climate action efforts. It quickly escalated, spreading to the roof of the temporary structure housing the main negotiations in Belém, the host city.
Minister O’Brien and his 26-person team were in the Irish delegation office, just 50 meters away, when the chaos unfolded around 5 p.m. Irish time. 'It was serious enough,' he recounted from outside the building. 'It started really, really quickly, and the smell of smoke was unmistakable.' Thankfully, everyone was evacuated efficiently, and no injuries were reported—a huge relief, but the uncertainty of what comes next lingers. 'We’re all on the street outside the campus now,' O’Brien added. 'If it was an electrical issue, they’ll need to inspect everything before we can return.' And this is the part most people miss: a large portion of the roof was torn away to release smoke, but with Belém’s daily late-afternoon thunderstorms, the venue now risks flooding.
Located on the edge of the Amazon rainforest, Belém is no stranger to heavy rainfall, which could turn this situation from bad to worse. O’Brien expressed uncertainty about the day’s schedule, which was supposed to be the penultimate day of talks, with negotiations expected to stretch late into the night. A crucial meeting of EU heads of delegation was slated for midnight Irish time, but with delegates having left in a hurry, organizing alternative arrangements seems nearly impossible. 'Everyone left with what they stood up in,' O’Brien noted.
The Minister’s own plans to leave Belém late Friday night are now in jeopardy. Earlier that day, he had been part of an EU team finalizing negotiations on adaptation funding to help vulnerable countries combat climate change impacts. He also signed a declaration on Ireland’s behalf, pledging support for a global 'roadmap' to phase out fossil fuels—an initiative led by Colombia, whose representatives were preparing for a press conference when the fire broke out. Interestingly, Colombia has invited Ireland to co-host a conference next April to advance this roadmap, a move that could spark debate about the feasibility of such ambitious goals.
A statement from COP30 assured that the fire service would conduct full safety checks, with an update expected by 7 p.m. Irish time. But the incident raises broader questions: How prepared are global summits for such emergencies? And could this disruption derail critical climate negotiations? What do you think—is this a minor setback or a wake-up call for better planning? Share your thoughts in the comments below!